Recognising autism can be complex, especially since each individual may display different signs. Generally, signs can be categorised into three primary areas: social communication, restricted interests, and sensory sensitivities.

Social Communication Signs

• Difficulty making eye contact
• Challenges in understanding jokes or sarcasm
• Limited use of gestures
• Preference for solitary play

Restricted Interests

• Intense focus on specific subjects or activities
• Difficulty shifting attention to new topics
• Engagement in repetitive movements or phrases

Sensory Sensitivities

• Overreacting or underreacting to sensory stimuli
• Preference for specific textures or sounds
• Avoidance of crowded or loud environments